Stone mill incense holder by Rakusai Onishi
Stone mill incense holder by Rakusai Onishi
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Width: 6.4cm x 6.4cm Height: 6.0cm
Stone mill incense container (Ishiusu-kogo) Made by Onishi Rakusai
--A palm-sized water grinder that brings out the aroma of ground tea--
This piece has a wooden lid.
1. Overview of the work
This stone-mill-shaped incense holder was created by Akahada ware maker Onishi Rakusai of Yatsushiro, Nara. Though it is a small piece measuring approximately 6.4 cm in diameter and 6 cm in height, it faithfully replicates the three-layer structure of a millstone: the upper stone, lower stone, and base. The upper stone serves as a wooden lid to hold incense paste and aloeswood fragments.
2. Shape and design
| Component parts | Design Features | Reed Award Points |
|---|---|---|
| Upper stone (lid) | The stone is carved with radial lines and two grooves (river) run through the center. | The streaks reminiscent of the grinding of a tea mortar create shadows in the soft glaze layer, giving it a pleasant glide to the fingertips. |
| Lower stone (body) | The gently hemispherical shape replicates the outer circumference of a millstone | The slightly narrow waist allows it to rest comfortably in the palm of your hand, allowing for stable opening and closing. |
| footrest | Cylindrical shape with wheel marks | The design is reminiscent of the brushwood of Chausudai, and keeps the center of gravity low to make it less likely to tip over. |
3. Glaze tones and techniques
Pale yellow-gray glaze
The glaze, mainly composed of feldspar and wood ash, is applied to the entire surface and then reduced firing is performed at around 1240°C, resulting in a soft honey color. Crazing that occurs during firing creates a fine mesh pattern, reminiscent of the rough surface of a millstone.
Akahada clay texture
The iron contained in the clay gives the glaze a subtle reddish hue, which, combined with the rough texture of the stone powder, expresses the wabi (traditional Japanese aesthetic) of a well-used millstone.
Molding <br data-end="802" data-start="799">The base and body are molded into one piece on a potter's wheel, and then the lid is trimmed and divided when it is half dry. The surface of the lid is then scored before being bisque fired to maintain the sharpness of the engraved marks.
4. Millstones and the Tea Ceremony
The stone mill that grinds tencha tea leaves to make matcha is a key player behind the scenes, supporting the origins of tea ceremony. The fine powder created by the rotation of the mill is the key to maximizing the tea's aroma and sweetness, and in the world of tea ceremony, it has even been said that "if the mill stops, so does the way." Since the method of making matcha was established in Zen temples from the Kamakura to Muromachi periods, stone mills have been revered as a nexus between Zen, tea, and agriculture, and have been favored as a design element for incense containers since the early Edo period.
5. Arrangements at tea ceremonies
| Season and taste | stem/flower | Incense | Directorial Intention |
|---|---|---|---|
| First tea ceremony of the year: Uzuki furnace sealing | Axis “Wakei Seijaku”, flower: Snow willow | Incense paste "Zuiun" | Reminiscent of freshly ground matcha, it celebrates a fresh new beginning. |
| New tea picking season (May) | Axis ``Wanryokusochu'', flower: Duwaka | Sandalwood + Borneo | The aroma of new buds and the sound of millstones express gratitude for tea production |
| Cutting the lid (Shimotsuki) | Scroll "Seeking truth", flower: camellia | Kara piece | Showing the function of the mortar that connects old and new tea, and enhancing the solemnity of the kuchikiri ceremony |
6. Onishi Rakusai's ceramics philosophy
Onishi Rakusai's motto is "Bringing the history and auspiciousness of Nara to tea pottery in the palm of your hand," and in addition to themes associated with Yamato such as deer, temple bells, and shingo ornaments, he has also been enthusiastically working on stone mills, which symbolize the true essence of tea. In this piece, he has harmoniously combined the warm texture of the Akahada clay with the simple functional beauty of the stone mill , creating an elegance that makes it seem as if you can hear the rhythm of tencha tea just by holding it in the palm of your hand.
The "Stone Mill Incense Container" is a masterpiece that condenses the stone mill that is the source of matcha into the palm of your hand, evoking the origins of tea along with the scented smoke. Every time you open the lid, the gently rising fragrance will remind you of the turning of the mill, allowing your guests to experience the "space-time of grinding tea." Please enjoy the neat design unique to Onishi Rakusai and the soft glaze of Akahada ware at any tea ceremony in any season. Please also enjoy the interesting wooden lid.
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